Раньше ссылались на известные фамилии, а теперь просят ссылки, причем, как я понимаю, не важно на какой источник
Я не изучал в отдельности каждый серотип из многих сотен существующих. Да и это не за чем. Для общего развития достаточно понимать, что такое вирус. Какие виды существуют. Механизмы заражения клеток. И принципы работы гуморального и клеточного иммунитета.
Про бессимптомные проживание в организме человека вирусов ОРВИ, в том числе и гриппа, встречал информацию в нескольких докладах. Если и было разделение вирусов гриппа, то максимум по группам. Но наверняка можно найти доклады по конкретному серотипу, если это так важно. Одним из самых больших американских репозиториев является US National Library of Medicine
Поиск на нем выдал более 20К результатов. ВОт первый из них:
Asymptomatic Ratio for Seasonal H1N1 Influenza Infection Among Schoolchildren in Taiwan
Ying-Hen Hsieh 1, Chen-An Tsai, Chien-Yu Lin, Jin-Hua Chen, Chwan-Chuen King, Day-Yu Chao, Kuang-Fu Cheng, CIDER Research Team
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PMID: 24520993 PMCID: PMC3938038 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-80
Abstract
Background: Studies indicate that asymptomatic infections do indeed occur frequently for both seasonal and pandemic influenza, accounting for about one-third of influenza infections. Studies carried out during the 2009 pH1N1 pandemic have found significant antibody response against seasonal H1N1 and H3N2 vaccine strains in schoolchildren receiving only pandemic H1N1 monovalent vaccine, yet reported either no symptoms or only mild symptoms.
Methods: Serum samples of 255 schoolchildren, who had not received vaccination and had pre-season HI Ab serotiters <40, were collected from urban, rural areas and an isolated island in Taiwan during the 2005-2006 influenza season. Their hemagglutination inhibition antibody (HI Ab) serotiters against the 2005 A/New Caledonia/20/99 (H1N1) vaccine strain at pre-season and post-season were measured to determine the symptoms with the highest correlation with infection, as defined by 4-fold rise in HI titer. We estimate the asymptomatic ratio, or the proportion of asymptomatic infections, for schoolchildren during the 2005-6 influenza season when this vaccine strain was found to be antigenically related to the circulating H1N1 strain.
Results: Fever has the highest correlation with the 2005-06 seasonal influenza A(H1N1) infection, followed by headache, cough, vomiting, and sore throat. Asymptomatic ratio for the schoolchildren is found to range between 55.6% (95% CI: 44.7-66.4)-77.9% (68.8-87.0) using different sets of predictive symptoms. Moreover, the asymptomatic ratio was 66.9% (56.6-77.2) when using US-CDC criterion of fever + (cough/sore throat), and 73.0 (63.3-82.
when under Taiwan CDC definition of Fever + (cough or sore throat or nose) + ( headache or pain or fatigue).
Conclusions: Asymptomatic ratio for children is found to be substantially higher than that of the general population in literature. In providing reasonable quantification of the asymptomatic infected children spreading pathogens to others in a seasonal epidemic or a pandemic, our estimates of symptomatic ratio of infected children has important clinical and public health implications.
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